Introduction


In the world of computer systems, one component stands out: the power supply. It's like the life force of your device. Its main job is to turn the AC power from the wall into the DC power that powers everything in your computer. Having a good power supply is super important because it keeps your computer running smoothly and makes sure it lasts a long time.


Types of Computer Power Supplies


There are two main types of computer power supplies: standard ATX and modular.


Standard ATX power supplies are the most common. They have fixed cables for power. They're usually cheaper and work well for basic computers.

Modular power supplies have detachable cables, which makes cable management easier. They also help with airflow and cooling inside your computer.

Wattage and Efficiency


One important thing to think about when choosing a power supply is its wattage rating. This tells you how much power it can deliver to your computer. If you have power-hungry parts like fancy graphics cards or processors, you'll need a higher wattage power supply. But you don't want to go too high, because that's just a waste of money.


Efficiency is also important. It tells you how much of the AC power gets converted to DC power. A higher efficiency means less power is wasted as heat, which saves money and makes the power supply last longer. So, it's smart to get a power supply with a high efficiency rating.


Connectors and Cable Management


The power supply needs to have the right connectors to power all the parts in your computer. There are different connectors for the motherboard, CPU, SATA, and graphics cards. Before you choose a power supply, check what connectors you need for your components to make sure they're compatible.


Cable management is important too. It helps with airflow and keeps things organized. Modular power supplies are good for this because you can remove cables you don't need.


Brand and Quality


Picking a well-known brand and a high-quality power supply is really important. A good power supply gives stable power to your computer and protects it from power surges. Some trusted brands are Corsair, EVGA, Seasonic, and Thermaltake. Getting a power supply from these companies will make your computer perform better and last longer.


YMYL and Safety


Choosing a power supply is a big deal because it affects your computer and your wallet. A bad power supply can damage your components and cost you a lot of money. It's also important to have a power supply that's properly grounded for safety reasons.


By following the advice in this guide, you can choose a reliable power supply that will keep your computer running smoothly and safely for a long time.

 Introduction


In the realm of computer systems, one crucial component reigns supreme: the power supply. Acting as the life force of your device, its primary function is to convert the incoming AC power from a wall outlet into the essential DC power that fuels the components within your computer. The importance of having an efficient and high-quality power supply cannot be overstated, as it not only ensures stable power delivery but also significantly contributes to the longevity and reliability of your entire computer system. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the various types of computer power supplies, shed light on the key factors to consider when selecting one, and emphasize their paramount importance.


Types of Computer Power Supplies


When it comes to computer power supplies, two primary types dominate the market: standard ATX power supplies and modular power supplies. The standard ATX power supply, often referred to as the traditional power supply, is equipped with fixed cables for power delivery. This type of power supply is generally less expensive and suits basic computer systems admirably. On the other hand, modular power supplies offer a distinctive advantage with their detachable cables. This feature not only simplifies cable management but also has the potential to enhance airflow within the computer case, promoting efficient cooling.


Wattage and Efficiency


A critical factor to consider when selecting a power supply is its wattage rating. The wattage rating determines the amount of power the power supply can deliver to the components inside your computer. Power-hungry components such as high-end graphics cards or processors demand a higher wattage power supply. However, it is crucial to strike the right balance, as a power supply with an excessively high wattage rating can be wasteful and unnecessary, leading to unnecessary expenses.


Efficiency also plays a significant role in choosing a power supply. The efficiency rating measures the percentage of AC power input that gets converted into DC power output. A higher efficiency rating indicates that less power is wasted as heat, resulting in reduced operating costs and an extended lifespan for the power supply. Therefore, opting for a power supply with a high efficiency rating is a wise decision for both your wallet and the overall performance of your system.


Connectors and Cable Management


The power supply must possess the appropriate connectors to power all the components inside your computer effectively. Common connectors include the 24-pin motherboard connector, 4/8-pin CPU power connector, SATA power connectors, and PCIe power connectors for graphics cards. Before making your final power supply choice, it is essential to thoroughly review the power requirements of each component to ensure seamless compatibility and proper functioning.


Cable management is another vital consideration in maximizing the performance of your computer system. Effective cable management not only improves airflow within the computer case but also minimizes clutter, resulting in an organized and visually appealing setup. A modular power supply can be particularly advantageous in this regard, as it allows for easier and more efficient cable management by eliminating unnecessary cables.


Brand and Quality


Selecting a reputable brand and investing in a high-quality power supply are paramount to the reliability and longevity of your computer system. A good power supply not only guarantees stable power delivery to your components but also provides protection against power surges, mitigating the risk of hardware failure. Several renowned brands have made a name for themselves in the power supply market, including Corsair, EVGA, Seasonic, and Thermaltake. Opting for a power supply from these trusted manufacturers will significantly contribute to the overall performance and durability of your computer system.


Conclusion


To sum it all up, a computer power supply stands as an indispensable component in any computer system. When embarking on the quest to select the perfect power supply, it is crucial to consider factors such as wattage rating, efficiency, connectors, and cable management. By meticulously assessing these factors and making informed decisions, you can ensure that your computer system is equipped with a stable and efficient power supply that impeccably meets its unique needs. Remember, investing in a high-quality power supply from a reputable brand is a small price to pay for the reliability and longevity of your computer system. So, empower your computer with the right power supply and let it thrive!

 Google SEO Guide: The Ultimate Google SEO Resource


Please see our Google SEO Guide. What is the importance of Google search engine ranking? Search engine optimization or SEO is an effort to improve websites'search rankings using search engines such as Google. How can I improve my blog's search rankings? Give WordStream a step forward.


About the author


We are a couple of days old. It's been years since I learned SEO. I find this very frustrating. Is there a conflict? Confusion. And the technique was not working. Now, if you think about my SEO, e-commerce SEO, I'm one of the most valuable experts in search marketing – and Success Magazine considers myself one of the best search engine optimization experts. I won't just show you all these things. It shows you what can be done if you know SEO properly. It was the guide that started it. This list contains handpicked resources that can teach you SEO... within record-setting time.


How does Google rank a page?


Search engines are primarily focused on one purpose. This is meant as giving users the most useful answers. Everytime a website is created it will automatically select a page that best suits your query. And rank those, first listing authoritative and popular. For providing accurate information, search engines analyze two elements and analyze it with complicated algorithms. Google is secretive about their algorithm. Over years SEO has identified several aspects that determine ranking of sites. It is known as a ranking factor which helps in an SEO Strategy.


What is SEO?


Search engine marketing means the improvement of your online presence. SEO is geared towards expanding companies visibility in organic searches. The result is a high traffic web site increase resulting in a greater customer and revenue conversion. I often call the SEO strategy because it helps you ensure people who are searching for a specific category on Google will see your webpages. It also simplified things up slightly. You have many options for improving the SEO of the websites you are running in.


What's the importance of SEO?


It is another good reason to use SEO. It practically helps you position your brand through your purchasing experience. SEO also can make your advertising strategy a good match for your buyers. Google admits customer behaviour has improved. In June 2021 90% of search results were performed on Google properties. A further advantage to them is that most purchases are made by them. Ststista also found that 60% of people look at brands online before buying products. Besides, there was not a simpler time.


Who is this guide for?


It's geared towards the owner, monetizer and marketing of online resources via Google. If you own an established and thriving company, this guide should help with SEO. The best way to understand SEO and its basics can be found in our best practices. This document doesn't provide secrets for achieving site ranking on Google automatically (so sorry), but implementing best practices can improve search engine optimization.


Google SEO 101 Guide: On-Page Optimization


Then you can start your Google search keyword research. Then start writing! It is important to include keywords in a website that are able to search engines. Put your key phrases to the test: Your work won't come to an end yet! Do not forget Google search engine optimization in: Want Help? Are You Using SEO Mistakes? Get LocalIQ SEO testing for free!


How does SEO work?


Search engine optimisation is a process that aims to optimize website content and generate links to increase page rank and page visibility for a website that has been found. While search engines can generally get results from websites after crawling a website or indexing the site, it can take several months for the SEO to become fully operational.


Help Google find your content


How do we get our website listed in Google? It’s easy to create sitemaps here. Sitemaps are files that tell search engines of the changes to your web content. Get a detailed guide to the creation of your websitemap. Google can find other sites via links. Learn ways to attract people to your website.


Keyword research


SEO is an essential element of an Internet marketing plan. Unfortunately that's also a very confusing step. How can one create an idea for keywords? How should I find keywords for my list? This chapter covers all these important questions.


SEO Fundamentals


This chapter focuses on learning basic SEO. The resources listed below are also incredibly useful. Definitely. Tell me the reason? These will give you the basic understanding before we start learning advanced SEO strategies later on.


On-page SEO


This chapter outlines ways to optimize your content for 2022. This guide will show you exactly the best ways to optimize your site to increase your ranking in Google search engine optimization and to drive organic traffic. Lets go.


What is SEO strategy?


SEO Marketing is a method to increase website traffic using Google. Successful SEO can include on-page and off-page strategies which use intent-oriented keywords and on-site strategies which gain inbound links from others.


How to learn SEO in 2022 (in record time)


This book will help you improve your search engine rankings by focusing on keywords. Is there something better? All of this is applicable through 2020. You can read outdated information. We will just start with this...


Google SEO Basics: Keyword Research


It should be good practice for analyzing the keyword before starting to write the content. This helps in deciding what key words will be used in your website content. It is best to use broad keywords in combination.


SEO basics: Five tips & best practices to consider for your website


How can I improve search results in an online search engine? This lesson focuses on basic SEO techniques and learning some SEO best practices.


Three core components of a strong SEO strategy


For optimization of websites you have three key ranking factors: technical web setup, content & linking. We'll go over the steps.


How do beginners do SEO?


Tell me the best method for doing search engine optimization? Keywords. Get the information that people are seeking. Content creations. Searchable information. Website optimization. Clearly state your content. Creating links. Develop credibility on other sites. Tech-selecting. Help searchers index your website with accuracy.


Can I do SEO on my own?


You may have to do SEO by yourself or do your own SEO by yourself. With some study and practice, anyone could get started on doing search engine optimization. How can I get started with search engine optimization? Please enter your URL here.


How do I get free SEO on Google?


My first tips for yours are quick sprout analysis software, click sprouting. A free website available here.


How can I SEO my website?


Use the following tips to improve search engine optimization (SEO). Publication of relevant, authority-able material. ... Keep updating. / / / / / > / > Metadata. ... Make a web page with good quality links. ... Use the alt tag.


What are the 4 stages of SEO?


How do I start a web site? Strategic planning. Make a webpage. Create a website. Promote your blog. Strategy. Plans. Develop a website. Start building your web sites. Promoting the site.


How do I do SEO on Google sites?


The Best SEO Strategy In Search Engines. How To Generate Traffic. Can we do Google Search Engine Optimization on a simple website? Send XML sitemaps to Google. Invest in keywords. Make a useful document. Optimize your site. Use canonical tags if there's duplicates in a document. Create link building. Design to meet mobile needs.


What are the 3 types of SEO?


SEO includes: Onpage SEO: Everything in a website or blog – Blog, product copy, website copy. Offpage SEO - Any action outside your webpage that helps with your SEO Strategy and Backlinks. Technical SEO. Any technology used to improve Search Ranks – site indexation to assist bots crawl.


What are the 3 pillars of SEO?


SEO has three components.


How do I improve my Google SEO ranking?


Use the tips above to improve SEO and increase the ranking on search engines. Provide relevant authority-based information. . Keep the content updated. ... Meta-data. ... Make a linkworthy page. ... Please tag them with the tags.


Does SEO still work in 2022?


How can SEO remain relevant in 2022? Yeah obviously. While some SEO methods used to perform well are no longer effective in today's world, SEO continues to evolve. Continual innovation to better meet user intent and eliminate spam.


What kind of SEO trends look for 2022?


List the 10 SEO trends which will dominate 2022. Web vitality. OTHER MANAGEMENT DIRECTOR OF FORBEE. I don't know why. 1. Some ask. Eating. Search engines evolve as well, as do content quality. ... Exceptional back links. ... Vidéo. The "Sunflower" AAI. ... a. Short format information. ... Schemas marking. The vitality of a site. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FROM BOBBES. ... People also ask questions. Eating. The algorithm evolves with it, causing quality content to rise. High-level backlinking. ... Vidéo — ... A. - iii. Information. = = Long-term content. ... Schematics of the document.


How do I optimize my website for SEO 2022?


How do I get my Google page to improve in 2022? Optimize your website. ... Target specific terms. ... Creating a more complete story. ... Keep tabs on web traffic. ... Developing linkages. ... Achieve more success with SEO by using a good quality tool. . Create an account with Google. .... a Conclusions.


Which SEO is best?


How can I improve my web ranking on search engines? Google Trends: The Search Engine Optimization Checklist. SEOQuack: free SEO tool. Siteliner: Search Engine Analytic Tools. Search Engine Optimization Tool Fat Ranks. Keyword Search Tool. Screaming Frogs: Search Engine Optimization Online. Serpatt : The most complete website SEO software. Bonus: Inconvenient. Trend: Search Engine Optimization Tool. Search engine optimization tool. Siteliner: Search Engine Optimization Tools. FatRank: Search Engine Optimization tools. Search Engine Optimization tool - Everything. Search Engine Optimization Tools for web users. Serpstat – A full web development and marketing software solution. Bonuses: Inognito.


What is the best SEO tool in 2022?


MozPro. Mozpro's SEO tool has an array of tools to boost SEO through search engines. Key tools are giving moz pro the fame, including the spider Moz Pro allowing you to audit your site.


Is SEO worth it in 2022?


Yes, SEO has a huge value. As long as your web sites are available it is necessary for SEO. Search engines will progressively harder to find your site.


What is the best SEO for a website?


Top SEO Site that is Waiting for a Review [As of 2021]. Search engines. Search Engine Land gives information about Google and related searches and explains trends in search marketing. ... Mozs. The "Football" Content marketing academy. . Backlink. ... Ahref. ... Smrush. . Bulleye. ... Search engines journals.


A digital multimeter has many different settings to help diagnose electrical problems.
The power supply on a computer transforms the alternating current from the wall outlet into a direct current flow that the computer's components can use. Testing the DC voltage output of the power supply using a digital multimeter can help you isolate any potential issues and determine if you have a bad power supply. Always use the probes to touch wires and terminals -- never use your fingers. If you can't hold the wires or terminals with the probes, use a stand or binder clip to secure them so you don't have to hold them with your hand.

1.
Test the outlet and surge protector into which the power supply has been plugged. Power off the computer, unplug it from the surge protector, and then unplug the surge protector from the wall outlet.

2.
Set your digital multimeter to measure AC voltage. The AC symbol is a "V" with a "~" near it. Set it to the range of 200 V. Insert one probe into the left side of the outlet and the other into the right. Since the current is alternating, the probe color doesn't matter. You should see a reading of between 110 and 120 volts.

3.
Plug the surge protector into the outlet, and then test the surge protector. The reading should still be between 110 and 120 volts.

4.
Set your multimeter to measure resistance; the symbol is "Ω." If there is a symbol on your dial that looks like an arrow pointing to sound waves, use that one. The multimeter makes a sound if there is continuity along a wire. Remove the cord connected to the power supply on the back of the computer. Touch one of the plug terminals with one of the DMM probes. Put the other probe into the female end of the cord. If none of the holes produce a tone on your multimeter, then the cord is bad and needs to be replaced. If you have continuity for each of the three wires in the power supply cable, then there is an issue with the power supply.

5.
Remove your computer's case, and then locate the place where the power supply attaches to the motherboard. The ATX style power supply won't operate unless it is connected to the motherboard, so you must insert the probes into the back side of the connector to make contact with the wires.

6.
Note the orientation of the clip that secures the connector to the motherboard; the clip is between pins 15 and 16. The pins on that side are 11 through 20, and the pins on the opposite side are 1 through 10. Power is carried through pins 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 19 and 20. Use a pin diagram to identify the different testing locations (link in Resources).

7.
Set the multimeter to read DC voltage. The symbol is "V" and a straight line over a broken line. Set the range to 20 volts.

8.
Insert the black probe into the back of the connector with any black wire. Insert the red probe into the back of pin 10. Power on the computer. The multimeter should read between 11 and 12 volts. If it's too high or too low, the power supply is failing and needs to be replaced. Test pin 12 as well.

9.
Test pins 4, 8, 9, 19 and 20 for 5 volts. If the voltage is too high or low, the power supply is failing.

10.
Test pins 1, 2 and 11 for 3.3 volts.

Warning
Don't attempt to salvage or repair a failing power supply, as doing so may damage your computer.

If your PC is refusing to work with another piece of hardware, or running into problems when booting up, you may need to update or change your BIOS to correct the issue. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to make changes to get your computer working.

Related: How to reinstall Windows 10

What is the BIOS?
The BIOS (or Basic Input Output System) is the very first thing your computer reads when you switch it on. It’s located on your PC’s motherboard, away from the rest of the system disks, so it won’t be corrupted if your hard drive fails.

This firmware’s primary function is to get your computer up and running, by initialising the hardware and then loading up the operating system (OS). The BIOS checks your processor and memory is present and correct, while also detecting which peripherals (keyboard, mouse and so on) are attached to your PC. Following that, it checks to see if you’ve inserted a boot disc. If none is found, it loads the OS into memory and gets things started up.

Related: Best gaming PC 2019

Should I make changes to the BIOS?
Tinkering with your BIOS can help to rectify any severe problems that your PC is experiencing, if you can’t actually boot into Windows to make changes there. As long as you know what you’re doing, of course.

Likewise, updating the BIOS with the latest version can allow your computer to play nice with new peripherals and hardware, which previously weren’t supported.

However, and we can’t stress strongly enough, playing around inside of the BIOS settings without the proper knowledge can lead to serious anguish. As in, your computer may be completely borked if you improperly change any of the settings. So if you’re having issues with your PC booting up or not recognising new peripherals and you’re not experienced in this area, you should consult a technician instead of throwing yourself blindly into the abyss.

Related: Best graphics cards

What should I do before making changes to the BIOS?
If you’re working with a laptop, then make sure it’s plugged in and the battery is at least half charged. If the power suddenly cuts partway through the update process, then things could get very ugly indeed.

Before starting you should also check which BIOS version you’re using, so you can find out if a newer version is available from your motherboard’s manufacturer.

How do I check which BIOS version I’m using?
The easiest way to do this is using the Windows Command Prompt. In the search box at the bottom left corner of your Windows desktop (beside the Windows start button), type in ‘cmd’ and press enter. A command window will pop into existence.

In here, type the following: Wmic bios get biosversion

Some text will pop up, revealing the current version number.

Alternatively, you can open a command window in the same way and type in: DXDiag

A DirectX Diagnostic window will appear on-screen. Beside the ‘BIOS’ entry in system information, your current version will be listed.

Once you know your BIOS version, you can then check on your manufacturer’s website to see if a newer version can be downloaded.

How do I update my computer’s BIOS?
To download the latest version, you’ll need to head to your motherboard manufacturer’s website (on a different computer if your own refuses to boot, of course). If you’re not sure of the make and model of the motherboard stashed inside of your PC, and your computer manuals have vanished into the ether, then you can always use a tool such as CPU-Z – again, assuming your PC actually functions.

On the manufacturer’s website, head to the downloads or support section and search for your model number. You should see the option to grab the latest BIOS edition, which will often download as an executable Windows program. Once this program has downloaded, you can simply run it from within Windows. This will wipe the BIOS and replace it with the latest info. Again, take every precaution to avoid losing power, as this could critically harm your computer. Also, note that you may need to disable your antivirus and security applications if the program fails, before running it again.

Alternatively, your manufacturer may provide a program to create a bootable flash drive. Download this from the website as above, but this time you’ll need to provide a USB stick or other external drive with enough space to hold the necessary files. Make sure the drive doesn’t have anything important on it, because it may be wiped in the process.

Connect it to your PC and run the program you just downloaded, and the files will be copied onto the external drive.

Now you’ll have to reboot your computer with the external drive still connected. Press F12 when the PC begins to load and you’ll be asked for a source. Select the external drive and then simply follow the on-screen instructions to update the BIOS.

How do I make changes to my BIOS?
If you wish to make direct changes to your BIOS, for instance to change the boot up checking sequence to load an OS from disc instead of the computer’s main drive, then you’ll need to go into the BIOS and fiddle with it directly. You can do this as your computer first boots up.

As soon as you hit the power button, you’ll see some text flash up on your monitor. One of these lines of text will tell you what key to press in order to enter the BIOS. It’s usually the Delete key, but this may differ depending on your motherboard.

A menu will appear offering a variety of options and settings. Remember, only make changes if you’re absolutely confident that you won’t cripple the computer.

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